This, followed by the fall of the Hittite Empire (c. 1200), ended what has been called the first “International Age” in the civilized world. CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (, King, Leonid W. (2015) "A History of Sumer and Akkad" (, articles on the histories of individual countries, Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers, Muslim conquest in the Indian subcontinent, Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Kathir al-Farghani, List of modern conflicts in the Middle East, Decline and modernization of the Ottoman Empire, Defeat and dissolution of the Ottoman Empire, Egypt under Mehemet Ali and his successors, History of pottery in the Southern Levant, British foreign policy in the Middle East, United States foreign policy in the Middle East, http://archaeology.about.com/od/eterms/qt/Emmer-Wheat.htm, "New World cattle show ancestry from multiple independent domestication events", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_Middle_Eastern_history&oldid=1010772426, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, 12500 BC – The world's oldest evidence of bread-making has been found at Shubayqa 1, in Jordan, 11000 BC – The oldest known evidence of beer found in, 10000 BC – earliest neolithic sanctuaries at, 8500 BC – first domestication of the cow (, 7000 to 6500 BC – early undecorated, unglazed and low-fired pottery in, 7000 BC — Neolithic farmers start to move in to Europe, stimulating the European neolithic for over 3 thousand years, 5500 BC – first large scale agriculture by the, 4000 BC – Egyptians discover how to make bread using, 3500 to 3000 BC – one of the first appearances of wheeled vehicles in Mesopotamia, 3500 BC – beginning of desertification of the, 3000 to 2000 BC – First domestication of the, 2500 BC – First use of war wagons as recorded by the, 1800 to 1200 BC – the emergence of the city of, 1725 to 1550 BC – Hyksos (Canaanite) domination of Egypt, 1600 to 1360 BC – Egyptian domination over Canaan and, 1300 BC – discovery of iron smelting and smithing techniques in, 1200 BC – oldest Phoenician alphabet inscription engraved on the, 1102 to 850 BC – estimated period in which, 31 BC – Emergence of the Roman Empire as signified by the, 632 – Death of Muhammad, Designation of the, 1260 – First major defeat the Mongols suffer at, 1300 – deportation of the last Muslims from, 1347 – a fleet of Genoese trading ships fleeing Caffa (, 1909 to 1921 – Arab nationalist organizations, 1924 – abolition of the Caliphate as part of, 1968 – Ba'athists stage second military coup under General. Because of its economic, religious, and geographical location, the Middle East has been at the center of many world issues and political affairs. The Middle East is located at the crossroads between North Africa, Asia, and Europe. Their influence in the western Mediterranean declined after the 6th century. The cuisine of the Middle East – how history influenced it. Shortly after 3000 bc the numerous small states that had arisen in the Nile Valley during the 4th millennium were united under the 1st dynasty of Egypt. This video shows the history of the Middle East from the rise of the city-states in 2500 BCE to the fall of Egypt to Persia in 525 BCE. Movement of large numbers of people north of the Caspian Sea was virtually impossible in winter, owing to the severity of the climate; central Eurasia was often too dry in summer. The Persian Gulf states of Bahrain and Qatar have the smallest populations, about 400,000 ea… The Aramaeans and Medes were to transform the ancient Middle East. This list is intended as a timeline of the history of the Middle East. Upon examining the history and heritage of the Jewish people, we find that Judaism is deeply connected to the Middle East and North Africa: Sarah and Abraham came from Mesopotamia, the land that is today Iraq — the same land where the first yeshivas and the Babylonian Talmud were developed.
Ubs Wealth Management Associate Salary, Easyjet Flights To Chambery, Cse Ui Plugin, Info 201 Ta, Brick Township Taxes, Bungalows For Sale In Norton, Stourbridge, Redrow Fixtures And Fittings, Litecoin Price Zar,